What are 3 accomplishments of Aristotle?

Aristotle | 10 Major Contributions And Accomplishments

• #1 Logic developed by Aristotle predominated in the West till mid-19th century.
• #2 He may be regarded as the founder of biology.
• #3 He laid the foundations of psychology.
• #4 His work in Metaphysics exerted an immense influence on the subject.

What was Aristotle’s greatest contribution to classification?

Aristotle distinguished about 500 species of birds, mammals and fishes in History of Animals and Parts of Animals. His system of classification, one of the earliest in scientific taxonomy, was influential for over two thousand years.

What contributions did Aristotle make to natural philosophy?

One of the many fields to which Aristotle contributed was the field which he called “natural philosophy.” He regarded “natural philosophy” as a “theoretical” science. Aristotle devoted most of his life to the natural sciences, contributing original research to physics, astronomy, chemistry, zoology, etc.

What is the main contribution of Aristotle in a field of logic?

He invented the study of formal logic, devising for it a finished system, known as syllogistic, that was considered the sum of the discipline until the 19th century; his work in zoology, both observational and theoretical, also was not surpassed until the 19th century.

How did Aristotle contribute to education?

Aristotle believed that education was central – the fulfilled person was an educated person. Third, he looked to both education through reason and education through habit. By the latter he meant learning by doing – ‘Anything that we have to learn to do we learn by the actual doing of it…

How did Aristotle contribute to physics?

One of Aristotle’s most persistent contributions to science, and indeed the core of his physics, was his theory of the elements, which endured until the end of the eighteenth century and the dawn of the chemical revolution. Apart from astronomy, the theory of the elements was the core of ancient natural philosophy.

What did Aristotle contribute to education?

Aristotle believed the purpose of school was to develop and exercise students’ potential for reasoning, form ethical character, and provide a skill and knowledge base. He thought the purpose of schooling was to develop dispositions and habits that exercise reason and forming a human’s ethos.

What were Aristotle’s ideas?

In aesthetics, ethics, and politics, Aristotelian thought holds that poetry is an imitation of what is possible in real life; that tragedy, by imitation of a serious action cast in dramatic form, achieves purification (katharsis) through fear and pity; that virtue is a middle between extremes; that human happiness …

What contributions did Aristotle make quizlet?

He was also a mathematician and the founder of an Academy in Athens. His works include: spuria, epigrams, structure, important analogies, recurrent themes, metaphysics, theory of forms, epistemology, the state and platonic scholarship. You just studied 21 terms!

How did Aristotle contribute to mathematics?

Contemporary mathematics serves as a model for his philosophy of science and provides some important techniques, e.g., as used in his logic. Throughout the corpus, he constructs mathematical arguments for various theses, especially in the physical writings, but also in the biology and ethics.