Table of Contents
How does black money affect the economy?
Growth of the black economy causes regressive distribution of income in the society. When the black money grows faster, rich becomes richer and the poor become poorer. By way of concentration of income and wealth in few hands, the black money widens the gap between the rich and the poor.
Why is black money important?
The black money keeps circulating among the wealthy and creates more opportunities for them. (c) The infusion of unaccounted black money in the economy leads to higher inflation, which obviously hits the poor the most. It also increases the disparity between the rich and the poor.
Is black money good or bad?
Black money not only weakens the economy of a nation but also widens the economical gap by making rich richer and poor poorer. A large amount of black money also pollutes the social structure of a nation and adversely affects the functioning of government agencies. Black Money is earned by dishonest means.
What are the impact of black money in India?
Impacts: Loss of Revenue: Black money eats up a part of the tax and, thus, the government’s deficit increases. The government has to balance this deficit by increasing taxes, decreasing subsidies and increasing borrowings.
How can black money be removed from the economy?
The government has come up with a Gold Amnesty scheme to prevent black money in this asset. This is similar to Voluntary Income Disclosure scheme to tap black money in income taxes. Again any cash transaction above Rs 2 lakh demands PAN number. So any large cash deal won’t be able to generate black money.
How black money is a reason for poverty?
Absolute poverty is also impacted by the growth of the black economy. The increase in social waste has meant that the increase in GDP does not translate into a higher level of welfare of the people. The percentage of income spent rose for the rich from 2.18 to 2.44, but for the poor it went up from 7.18 to 39.63.
How much tax do you pay on black money?
Tax rate in the black money scheme Black money holders who disclosed their money were subject to tax of 30\% (a tax norm for those earning an income more than Rs. 10 lakh as per the Income Tax Act), a surcharge of 7.5\% and a penalty for avoiding tax of another 7.5\%.
How do government officers hide black money?
They purchase land, flats, orchards, agricultural farms etc in benami deals who are confident close relatives, friends, parties with whom he has dealt with during services. He gives money to market brokers, stock exchanges, multi commodity exchanges, to builders, etc.
Along with the economic effects, black money also has social consequences. Loss of revenue to the government and running of parallel economy in the country– The increase and spread of black money has a serious impact on the economy as it results in the reduction if government revenues.
What is the meaning of black money?
The definition ascribed by the Indian Government in White Paper on Black Money1includes money generated through illegal activities (terrorism, drug trade, corruption, etc. ) or generated through unaccounted or undisclosed permissible economic activities under the garb of Black Money.
What is the government doing about black money in India?
The Government has been focused on the Black Money peril both within the confines of India and the sums of money parked abroad.
Is all the unaccounted money black money?
It should be noted that not all the unaccounted money is black. It is only that money which was legally required to be disclosed, but was not disclosed. Income tax provisions permits income below certain threshold without disclosure.